Perhaps you’ve noticed moisture around your windows or have trouble opening the window sashes. You may have conducted a home energy audit and discovered excessive leakage.

Fortunately, replacing your windows is relatively easy and doesn’t require additional construction work. Read on to learn more about the process and what to expect during Window Replacement Ellicott City, MD:

Window replacement is a significant investment for homeowners. And when it’s done right, it can add value to your home and significantly improve its livability. It can also help you save money on utility bills and protect your home from outside air intrusion, noise and moisture.

When windows are installed properly, they can last for decades. But there are signs you should watch for that may indicate it’s time to replace your windows.

Visible signs of aging: If you notice drafts or cold air coming through your windows, this is a sign that your window seals have worn out and it’s time to upgrade. Difficulty opening and closing your windows is another indication that you should consider replacing your windows.

Energy efficiency: Modern replacement windows are more efficient than older single-pane windows. They help to reduce your heating and cooling costs by keeping the heat in during the winter and out during the summer. And they help to minimize condensation that can damage interior wood and wall surfaces.

New replacement windows are also more secure than older single-pane windows. They have more durable frames and stronger locking mechanisms to keep intruders out. Plus, many replacement windows are rated for a high level of wind resistance and are equipped with storm shutters to help protect your home during bad weather.

Choosing replacement windows that are energy efficient can help you cut your utility bills and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Energy-efficient windows have a high solar heat gain coefficient (SHGC) to let in more natural light while blocking out unwanted heat and UV rays. And they have a low emissivity (low-E) coating to prevent the transmission of unwanted radiant heat.

When to replace your windows:

While you can replace your windows at any time, it’s a good idea to do so in the spring or fall. The warmer seasons are ideal for this type of work because the caulking will set better and be less likely to be affected by moisture.

Replacement Sashes

A window sash is the movable part that holds your glass panes in place. It also includes the frame around them. Window sashes that aren’t functioning properly can allow drafts and moisture into your home, or they may simply not move up and down easily. If you have noticed a draft, or your energy bills have gone up significantly, these are signs that your window sash needs to be replaced.

However, it’s important to note that replacing your window sashes doesn’t always mean that you need to replace the entire window frame as well. This comprehensive approach to window replacement can be expensive and may not address the root cause of your problems.

Choosing whether to replace your sash, frame, or both depends on the condition of your current windows, and what your energy efficiency goals are. If your sash is damaged or old, or your current frames are in poor shape, a full replacement may be the best option.

When you choose to replace only your sash, you can save up to 50% compared to the cost of a new double-hung window. This is especially true if you have older wooden windows, which are more likely to need a full replacement.

The best way to know when you need a new sash is to do a thorough inspection of your existing windows. Make sure to check for issues such as rotting, warping, or paint damage. If your windows are leaking, or they are difficult to open and close, this is another sign that it’s time for a replacement.

If your windows are still structurally sound, it’s possible that adding or replacing the weatherstripping can help reduce drafts and improve energy efficiency. This is a simple, inexpensive project that can be done by homeowners.

To remove your old sash, start by backing out the exposed screws in your window side jambs. Then, carefully pull your sash up and out of the frame. If necessary, use a sash removal tool to remove the wood stops at the top and bottom of your frame.

Replacement Frames

When it comes to window replacement, the window frame is a crucial factor. Not only is it one of the most visible components in a home, but it also impacts the overall energy efficiency and durability of the windows. Window frames made of older, less-durable materials or with outdated design features are more likely to deteriorate quickly and need to be replaced. They can also impede the performance of your windows and cause them to leak air or let in water, reducing their lifespans and impacting your home’s comfort.

Window frame replacement is a more complicated project than simply replacing the window sash and glass, but it’s one that you can trust to a professional. The right contractor will offer helpful insights into the best type of window installation for your needs and budget, ensuring that you get a durable, energy-efficient and visually appealing replacement.

Both full-frame and insert window replacements can improve your home’s resale value, but it’s important to choose the method that will work for your particular situation. In general, full-frame replacements offer a greater return on investment than insert replacements, especially when they address issues that limit the functionality or appearance of your existing windows.

Full-frame window replacements install new windows into the opening of the existing frame, meaning that installers can fill gaps and cracks that have allowed air to enter your home or water to seep in, preventing the need for costly repairs in the future. In addition, they’re a great option for homes with wood window frames that are experiencing rot or insect infestation, as well as for homeowners who want to change the style of their existing windows.

Insert window replacements, or “frame-in-frame” replacements, install new windows into the existing window opening, removing only the old sash, operating hardware and covers. This allows homeowners to preserve their home’s original exterior and interior trim while still improving the performance of their windows. However, homeowners who opt for this type of installation are limited in the size and shape of new windows that can fit within their existing frames.

Replacement Glass

Oftentimes, window frames are in good shape and only the glass needs replacing. Typically, this option is less expensive than replacing the entire frame and can be done without disturbing the sash. This option is ideal if you are trying to sell your house soon and want it to look shiny and new. It also works well for homes that have single pane windows and want to make them more energy efficient.

To replace window glass, put on heavy gloves and eye protection. Tape an “X” or “M” shape in the center of the broken glass with painter’s tape or duct tape. This will help keep shattered glass from flying around during the removal process, which can cause additional damage to your window. This will also help to contain any shards that may break during the replacement.

If you have double-pane windows, you will need to order an insulated glass unit (IGU) that matches the size of your current glass. This is typically a more complex task than replacing single pane windows and requires the expertise of a trained window professional. If your windows are still under warranty, consider contacting the company that sold them to see if this work is covered under your manufacturer’s warranty.

Fog or haziness between window panes is an indicator that the seal between the panes has failed. This can lead to moisture buildup and energy loss. When changing out your glass, this is an excellent opportunity to upgrade to power-green alternatives like Low-E film. This will reflect heat to keep you cooler in the summer and block out cold to save on your energy bills.

Regardless of the reason for your window replacement, it is important to weigh long-term aesthetics, comfort and energy efficiency against cost when considering repair or replacement options. Even if you decide on repairing your windows, be sure to factor in the cost of replacement sashes and frames and compare it to the energy savings and improved resale value of new windows. A professional can provide you with a performance cost-benefit analysis and guide you in the best choice for your home.